TheOVERROUND

The Overround / The Week in Margins

Kalshi wants 1% to trade one of these markets and 37% to trade another.

Same exchange, same week, same screen. The difference between the cheapest and dearest book on the board is 36 points, and almost nobody trading either one could tell you that.

Wes Brier · week ending 2026-09-15 · 7 days of recorded prices

Every price you see quoted anywhere has a markup inside it. Add up what it costs to back every outcome of a market and a fair book comes to 100%. Anything above that is the house's, paid by whoever trades, on whichever side. That figure is called the overround, it is trivially computable from public order books, and essentially nobody publishes it.

So we write it down every day. Here is what the last 7 days say.

What Kalshi charges, by market, week ending 2026-09-15 100%110%120%130%140% Oscar Winner: Best Picture137%Next French presidential election…122.8%Who will be Trump's next Press…119.4%Oscar Winner: Best Actor119%Prime Minister of Israel after the 2026…115%Oscar winner: Best Actress113%How much will the US acquire Greenland…111.5%2026 Midterms: House popular vote…110.5%Maine-Texas Senate Combo110%Who will be the next Supreme Court…107.4%2028 Democratic VP nominee104.5%2028 Republican presidential nominee101%
Every bar is Kalshi. The scale starts at 100%, which is what a fair book would sum to, so the bar itself is the house's cut. Week ending 2026-09-15.

The dearest market on the board this week is “Oscar Winner: Best Picture” at 137%. The cheapest is “Who will successfully take over Warner Brothers?” at 101%.

There is a pattern in that, and it is not flattering to anyone who thinks of these venues as neutral infrastructure. The tight books are the ones being watched: heavily traded political contracts where a fat spread would be arbitraged away by lunchtime. The wide ones are the quiet corners. Awards. Appointments. Anything where the crowd is thin enough that nobody is checking.

That is not a scandal, it is how market making works everywhere. It is only a scandal that the number is invisible at the moment you trade.

What moved, and what only looked like it moved

The average book across everything we priced went up 0.7 points this week, from 112.5% to 113.2%. Which would be a story, except it mostly is not one.

Different markets carry a usable book on different days, so a raw weekly average drifts for reasons that have nothing to do with anybody's pricing. Restrict it to the 11 markets that had a book on every one of the 7 days and the move is -1.7 points. That is the honest number, and it is a lot duller than the first one.

Market2026-09-092026-09-15Change
Maine-Texas Senate Combo 105%110% +5
How much will the US acquire Greenland for? 107.1%111.5% +4.4
Oscar Winner: Best Picture 134%137% +3
Who will be Trump's next Press Secretary? 116.5%119.4% +2.9
Oscar Winner: Best Actor 135%119% -16
Who will be the next Supreme Court justice? 115%107.4% -7.6
Oscar winner: Best Actress 117%113% -4

The other venue

Across 20 occasions this week where we could price the same question at both venues with enough confidence to publish, Kalshi's book averaged 116% and Polymarket's 120.7%, a gap of -4.6 points. Kalshi was the dearer of the two in 15 of 20.

How this was made

Every figure above comes from prices this site recorded itself, once a day, at a fixed hour, and stored. Nothing is backfilled and nothing is modelled. The raw snapshots are public at /api/snapshot, one file per day, free to use with attribution. This page regenerates from them, so it is not an opinion held in a database, it is the arithmetic run again each time you load it.

A book is only published for a market when every active contract in it is quoting, because a partial sum is not a book. The scale on the chart starts at 100% for the same reason the number matters: 100% is what a fair market costs, and everything to the right of that line is the toll.

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